Examining the Factors Affecting Scabies Incidents: A Case Study of Pondok Pesantren X at Karimun Regency, Indonesia

Hengky  Oktarizal; Norhayati Ab Manaf; Yuyun  Marlianti; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Nurul Aisyah Awanis  A Rahim

doi:10.56225/jmsc.v3i1.289

Authors

Hengky Oktarizal Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Ibnu Sina, Lubuk Baja, 29444 Batam City, Riau Islands, Indonesia
Norhayati Ab Manaf Institute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu Malaysia
Yuyun Marlianti Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Ibnu Sina, Lubuk Baja, 29444 Batam City, Riau Islands, Indonesia
Ahmadi Ahmadi Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Ibnu Sina, Lubuk Baja, 29444 Batam City, Riau Islands, Indonesia
Nurul Aisyah Awanis A Rahim Operation Research & Management Sciences Research Group, Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56225/jmsc.v3i1.289

Keywords:

Scabies, Student health, Environmental factors, Disease prevention, Healthcare management

Abstract

Scabies, caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, is a significant global health issue, especially in tropical and subtropical areas. This study examines factors affecting scabies incidents at Pondok Pesantren X at Karimun Regency, Indonesia, in 2023. Data from 106 participants, including 37 scabies cases, were analyzed using a cross-sectional design and quantitative analysis. The results indicated a significant relationship between scabies and knowledge, attitudes, practices, and perceptions of humidity. Lower knowledge, attitudes, and practices increased the risk of scabies, as did perceptions of humidity. Effective health post-management at the boarding school also significantly influenced the incidence of scabies. These findings highlight the need for interventions to improve knowledge, attitudes, practices, and environmental conditions to prevent better and manage scabies. There is a clear link between knowledge, attitudes, practices, humidity perceptions, Health Post management, and the occurrence of scabies. To address scabies among students at Pondok Pesantren X, targeted interventions are essential, including education on prevention, good hygiene practices, and timely provision of medical help. Maintaining optimal room humidity and improving health management are critical. Collaboration with local health authorities and ongoing monitoring and evaluation is recommended for effective implementation. Islamic boarding schools can reduce scabies incidents and enhance students’ well-being by fostering partnerships and collective action.

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